運営

うんえい

management, administration, operation

JLPT N1

Character Breakdown

Meaning and Usage

"運営" (うんえい) refers to the management, administration, or operation of an organization, event, website, or system. It often implies the practical running and organizing of something to ensure it functions smoothly.

Common Contexts

You will frequently see "運営" used in business, education, event planning, and online contexts. For example, companies manage events or websites, schools have management policies, and organizations handle daily operations.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 運営する: to manage or operate something
  • 運営方針: management policy or guidelines
  • 運営スタッフ: management staff or team
  • イベントの運営: event management

These collocations highlight the active role of organizing and controlling resources or activities.

Register and Nuance

"運営" is a formal noun often used in business or official contexts. It is not casual and usually appears in written or polite spoken Japanese.

Common Learner Mistake

Learners sometimes confuse "運営" with "管理" (かんり), which also means management but often focuses more on control or supervision rather than the broader operational aspect. Use "運営" when emphasizing the running or organizing of an operation or event.

Example Sentences

このかいしゃはイベントのうんえいがとてもうまいです。

This company is very good at managing events.

ウェブサイトのうんえいにはせんもんてきなちしきがひつようです。

Managing a website requires specialized knowledge.

がっこうのうんえいほうしんについてはなしあいましょう。

Let's discuss the school's management policy.