レバー

レバー

lever

JLPT N1

Meaning and Usage

The word "レバー" primarily means "lever," referring to a mechanical handle used to control or operate machines. It is a common loanword from English used in technical and everyday contexts.

Additionally, "レバー" also means "liver" as a food ingredient, especially in dishes like yakitori (grilled chicken skewers). This dual meaning is common in Japanese and context usually clarifies which meaning is intended.

Common Collocations

  • レバーを引く: pull the lever, used when operating machinery.
  • レバーを操作する: operate the lever, often requiring physical effort.
  • レバーを注文する: order liver (food), common in restaurants.

Usage Notes

When using "レバー" to mean lever, it is often accompanied by verbs like 引く (pull), 押す (push), or 操作する (operate). For the food meaning, it is typically used in culinary contexts and often appears in menus or food-related conversations.

Learners should be careful not to confuse the two meanings. Context and accompanying words usually make the meaning clear. For example, if you hear "レバーを引く," it refers to the mechanical lever, while "レバーを食べる" clearly refers to the liver as food.

Example Sentences

きかいのレバーをひいて、うごかしてください。

Please pull the machine's lever to operate it.

やきとりやでレバーをちゅうもんしました。

I ordered liver at the yakitori restaurant.

レバーをそうさするにはちからがひつようです。

You need strength to operate the lever.