捕鯨

ほげい

whaling

JLPT N1

Character Breakdown

Meaning and Usage

"捕鯨" (ほげい) specifically refers to the practice of hunting whales. It is a noun commonly used in discussions about marine biology, environmental issues, and cultural traditions related to whaling.

Context and Nuance

This term is often used in formal or news contexts, especially when discussing the political and environmental controversies surrounding whaling. It can appear in both neutral and critical discussions.

Common Collocations

  • 捕鯨船 (ほげいせん): whaling ship, the vessel used for hunting whales.
  • 捕鯨活動 (ほげいかつどう): whaling activities, referring to the act or operations of whaling.
  • 捕鯨に反対する (ほげいにはんたいする): to oppose whaling, a common phrase in debates.

Usage Tips

When using "捕鯨," be aware that it often carries cultural and political weight. It is not just a neutral term for whale hunting but can imply involvement in the broader debate about conservation and tradition. Avoid confusing it with general fishing terms like "漁業" (ぎょぎょう), which means fishing industry or fishery in general.

Example Sentences

にほんはでんとうてきにほげいをおこなってきました。

Japan has traditionally practiced whaling.

ほげいにはんたいするくにもおおいです。

Many countries oppose whaling.

ほげいせんがみなとにもどってきた。

The whaling ship returned to the port.