紛れる

まぎれる

to be diverted, to slip into

JLPT N1

Character Breakdown

Meaning and Usage

The verb 紛れる (まぎれる) primarily means "to be mixed in" or "to slip into" a group or situation, often implying concealment or distraction. It can describe physically blending into a crowd or metaphorically being distracted or confused by something.

Common Contexts

  1. Physically blending into a crowd or group to avoid notice.
  2. Being distracted or absorbed in something so that one forgets or overlooks other things.
  3. Situations where truth and falsehood or different elements are mixed, causing confusion.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 群衆に紛れる: to slip into a crowd, often to escape or hide.
  • 忙しさに紛れる: to be distracted by busyness, leading to forgetfulness.
  • 真実と嘘が紛れる: truth and lies mixed together, causing difficulty in judgment.

Nuance and Register

紛れる is a somewhat formal verb often used in written and spoken Japanese at an intermediate to advanced level (N1). It conveys subtlety in blending or confusion rather than overt mixing. It is not used for physical mixing of substances but rather for people, feelings, or abstract concepts.

Common Learner Pitfall

Do not confuse 紛れる with 混ざる (まざる), which is used for physical mixing of substances. 紛れる often implies concealment or distraction rather than just mixing.

Example Sentences

かれはぐんしゅうにまぎれてにげた。

He slipped away by blending into the crowd.

いそがしさにまぎれて、やくそくをわすれてしまった。

I forgot the appointment because I was distracted by busyness.

かれのことばはしんじつとうそがまぎれていて、はんだんがむずかしい。

His words are mixed with truth and lies, making it hard to judge.