to show, to express, to display

JLPT N3 8 strokes

Words with this Kanji

Core Meanings

The character (biǎo) primarily means 'surface' or 'exterior,' but it is widely used to mean 'to show,' 'to express,' or 'to display.' It can refer to physical surfaces, like the face of a clock or a table, or abstract expressions, such as facial expressions or data charts.

Common Uses

  1. as 'form' or 'chart': Often used to refer to documents like forms, tables, or charts (e.g., , 时间表).
  2. 表情 (biǎoqíng): Facial expression, a very common compound.
  3. 表示 (biǎoshì): To express or indicate.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 表情 (facial expression): Used to describe emotions shown on the face.
  • 时间表 (schedule, timetable): A chart showing time arrangements.
  • 表示感谢 (to express thanks): A common phrase to show gratitude.

Usage Notes

When using to mean 'to express' or 'to show,' it often appears in compounds like 表示 or 表达. As a noun, it can mean a physical chart or form. Be careful not to confuse (surface, show) with (lǐ), which means 'inside.'

Register and Tone

is neutral in tone and widely used in both spoken and written Chinese. It appears in formal documents (like 表格) and everyday conversation (like 表情).

Example Sentences

Please sign on the form.

His expression is complicated; it's hard to see through his feelings.

This chart shows the sales data from the past year.