クリーム

クリーム

cream

JLPT N3

Meaning and Usage

"クリーム" primarily refers to cream in both food and cosmetic contexts. It can mean dairy cream used in cooking and baking, such as whipped cream on desserts, or skincare creams applied to the skin.

Common Contexts

In everyday conversation, "クリーム" is often used when talking about sweets like cakes and pastries, where it means the creamy filling or topping. It is also frequently used in beauty and skincare contexts to refer to moisturizing creams.

Collocations and Patterns

  • クリームを塗る (apply cream): used when talking about skincare or medicinal creams.
  • クリームたっぷり (plenty of cream): common when describing desserts rich in cream.
  • ホイップクリーム (whipped cream): a specific type of cream often used in sweets.

Register and Nuance

"クリーム" is a loanword from English and is casual and neutral in tone. It is widely understood and used in both formal and informal settings without issue.

Common Learner Mistake

Learners sometimes confuse "クリーム" with "生クリーム" (fresh cream) or "バター" (butter). Remember that "クリーム" is a broader term and can refer to creams beyond dairy, including cosmetic creams.

Example Sentences

けーきにくりーむをたっぷりぬりました。

I spread plenty of cream on the cake.

ふゆはかんそうするので、かおにくりーむをぬります。

In winter, because it gets dry, I apply cream to my face.

このくりーむははだにやさしいせいぶんでできています。

This cream is made with skin-friendly ingredients.