付ける

つける

to attach, to join, to add

JLPT N3

Character Breakdown

Usage of 付ける

The verb 付ける is versatile in Japanese, commonly meaning "to attach," "to add," or "to turn on." It is often used when physically attaching something like a label or sticker, adding information or details, or switching on devices such as lights or appliances.

Common Collocations

  • ラベルを付ける (attach a label): used when physically sticking or attaching something.
  • 電気を付ける (turn on the light): used when activating electrical devices.
  • 詳細を付ける (add details): used when adding information or content.

Notes

付ける is a transitive verb, so it requires a direct object. It contrasts with verbs like 消す (けす), which means "to turn off" or "to erase." When using 付ける, the speaker implies an action of adding or activating something, often with a physical or metaphorical attachment.

Avoid confusing 付ける with similar verbs like つける (same pronunciation but different kanji and meanings) by paying attention to context and kanji usage.

Example Sentences

Please attach the label to the box.

He turned on the light because the room was too dark.

Please add more details in the report.