カロリー

カロリー

calorie

JLPT N2

Understanding カロリー

カロリー refers to the unit of energy commonly used to measure the energy content in food. It is a loanword from English and is widely used in everyday conversation, especially when discussing diet, nutrition, and health.

Common Contexts

You will often hear カロリー in contexts related to dieting, cooking, and exercise. For example, people talk about "カロリーを控える" (to reduce calorie intake) or "カロリー消費" (calorie consumption through exercise).

Collocations and Patterns

  • カロリーが高い: means "high in calories," used to describe foods that contain a lot of energy.
  • カロリーを気にする: means "to watch calories," common when someone is dieting.
  • カロリーオフ: means "low calorie," often seen on product labels.

Usage Notes

Since カロリー is a loanword, it is written in katakana. It is a neutral term and can be used in both casual and formal situations. Be careful not to confuse カロリー with "カロリーゼロ," which means zero calories, often used in marketing.

Common Mistake

Learners sometimes confuse カロリー with "カロリー制限" (calorie restriction). While related, カロリー制限 refers specifically to limiting calorie intake, whereas カロリー alone just refers to the energy unit.

Example Sentences

このけーきはいちきれでやくさんびゃくカロリーあります。

This cake has about 300 calories per slice.

だいえっとちゅうはカロリーをきにしてしょくじをえらびます。

During a diet, I pay attention to calories when choosing meals.

うんどうでしょうひするカロリーとせっしゅするカロリーのバランスがたいせつです。

The balance between calories burned through exercise and calories consumed is important.