儀式

ぎしき

ceremony, rite, ritual

JLPT N2

Character Breakdown

Understanding (Ceremony, Rite, Ritual)

The word refers to formal ceremonies or rituals that often carry cultural, social, or religious significance. It is commonly used to describe events like weddings, graduations, and traditional rites.

Usage and Context

is typically used in formal contexts to emphasize the structured and symbolic nature of an event. For example, a wedding () or graduation (毕业) is described as a to highlight its importance and the customs involved.

Common Collocations

  • : wedding ceremony, emphasizing the formal customs of marriage.
  • 毕业: graduation ceremony, marking the completion of studies.
  • : sacrificial or religious ritual, often traditional and solemn.

Nuances

Using implies a set of prescribed actions or procedures that participants follow, often with symbolic meaning. It differs from more casual gatherings or celebrations by its formality and ritualistic elements.

Avoiding Confusion

should not be confused with 动 (activity) or 聚 (gathering), which are more casual and lack the formal, symbolic structure of .

Example Sentences

A wedding is an important social ceremony symbolizing the union of two people.

At the graduation ceremony, the principal gave an encouraging speech to the students.

Traditional sacrificial rituals usually include offerings and prayers.