空っぽ

からっぽ

empty, vacant, hollow

JLPT N2

Character Breakdown

Meaning and Usage

"空っぽ" (からっぽ) is a common adjective used to describe something that is completely empty or hollow. It can refer to physical emptiness, such as an empty container or space, as well as metaphorical emptiness, like hollow words or feelings.

Common Contexts

You will often hear "空っぽ" when talking about things like empty rooms, containers, or refrigerators. It is also used figuratively to describe something lacking substance or meaning, such as empty promises or hollow statements.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 空っぽの + noun: describes a noun that is empty (e.g., 空っぽの財布 - an empty wallet).
  • 空っぽになる: to become empty.
  • 空っぽの言葉: hollow words, empty talk.

Register and Nuance

"空っぽ" is neutral and can be used in both casual and formal contexts. It often conveys a sense of complete emptiness, emphasizing that nothing remains inside.

Common Mistakes

Learners sometimes confuse "空っぽ" with "空" (そら) meaning "sky" or "empty" in a more abstract sense. Remember that "空っぽ" specifically emphasizes physical or figurative emptiness and is often used as a na-adjective.

Example Sentences

れいぞうこのなかがからっぽで、かいものにいかなければならない。

The refrigerator is empty, so I have to go shopping.

かれのことばはからっぽで、なんのせっとくりょくもなかった。

His words were hollow and had no persuasive power.

からっぽのはこをもって、ひっこしのじゅんびをはじめた。

I started preparing for the move carrying an empty box.