格別

かくべつ

exceptional

JLPT N2

Character Breakdown

Meaning and Usage

"格別" (かくべつ) means "exceptional" or "special" and is used to emphasize that something stands out from the usual or ordinary. It often modifies adjectives or nouns to highlight a notable difference or importance.

Common Contexts

You will frequently see "格別" used in contexts expressing exceptional quality, feelings, or conditions, such as food, respect, or weather.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 格別おいしい: exceptionally delicious, used to praise food.
  • 格別の敬意: special respect, used in formal or respectful contexts.
  • 格別寒い: especially cold, used to emphasize unusual weather.

Register and Nuance

"格別" is somewhat formal and often appears in written or polite spoken Japanese. It conveys a strong positive or notable emphasis but is neutral in tone.

Common Mistakes

Learners sometimes confuse "格別" with "特別" (とくべつ), which also means "special." "格別" emphasizes an exceptional degree or distinction, often with a nuance of personal feeling or evaluation, while "特別" is more general for "special" or "particular." Use "格別" when you want to stress an outstanding or exceptional quality.

Example Sentences

このりょうりはかくべつおいしいです。

This dish is exceptionally delicious.

かれのどりょくにはかくべつのけいいをひょうします。

I express special respect for his efforts.

きょうはかくべつさむいですね。

It is especially cold today, isn’t it?