~画

~が

picture, painting

JLPT N2

Character Breakdown

Understanding ~画

The suffix ~画 (が) is commonly used to denote a 'picture,' 'frame,' or 'panel' in contexts such as manga, movies, or paintings. It often refers to a single scene or unit within a larger visual work.

Usage and Nuance

In manga and comics, ~画 typically means a panel or frame, the smallest unit of storytelling. In film, it can refer to a single frame or scene. In painting, it may indicate the number of brush strokes or distinct parts of a work.

Common Collocations

  • 一画 (いちが): one frame or panel
  • 三画 (さんが): three strokes or frames
  • 一画面 (いちかくめん): one screen or frame

These collocations help specify the quantity or unit of visual elements.

Register and Formality

This suffix is neutral and used in both formal and informal contexts, especially in artistic or media-related discussions.

Learner Tips

A common confusion is mixing ~画 with the word 絵 (え), which means 'picture' or 'painting' itself. ~画 emphasizes the unit or segment within a visual work rather than the whole picture. Pay attention to context to understand whether it refers to a panel, frame, or stroke.

Example Sentences

このまんがはいちわがにじゅうがでこうせいされています。

This manga is composed of 20 panels per episode.

えいがのいちかくめんごとにこまかいえんしゅつがほどこされている。

Each frame of the movie is carefully directed.

このえはさんがでかんせいされたさくひんです。

This painting was completed in three strokes.