ダイヤモンド

ダイヤモンド

diamond

JLPT N2

Meaning and Usage

"ダイヤモンド" primarily means "diamond," the precious gemstone known for its hardness and brilliance. It is commonly used in jewelry contexts, such as rings and necklaces.

Extended Uses

Besides the gemstone, "ダイヤモンド" is also used metaphorically in sports, especially baseball, where it refers to the diamond-shaped infield. This is a common term in everyday conversation about baseball.

Common Collocations

  • ダイヤモンドの指輪 (diamond ring): a very common phrase when talking about jewelry.
  • ダイヤモンドの原石 (diamond rough): refers to uncut diamonds.
  • 野球のダイヤモンド (baseball diamond): the baseball field shaped like a diamond.

Register and Nuance

The word is a loanword from English and is used in both formal and informal contexts. When referring to the gemstone, it often appears in commercial or romantic contexts. When used in sports, it is a neutral term.

Learner Tips

Be careful not to confuse "ダイヤモンド" with other similar-sounding words. Also, remember that in sports contexts, it does not refer to the gemstone but to the shape of the baseball field.

Example Sentences

かのじょはダイヤモンドのゆびわをもらってとてもしあわた。

She was very happy to receive a diamond ring.

ダイヤモンドはこうどがたかく、こうぎょうようにもつかわれることがある。

Diamonds have high hardness and are sometimes used for industrial purposes.

やきゅうのダイヤモンドはしかくけいのグラウンドのことをさす。

The baseball diamond refers to the square-shaped field.