回答

かいとう

reply, answer

JLPT N2

Character Breakdown

Understanding 回答

The word 回答 (かいとう) is a formal noun meaning "answer" or "reply," often used in written or official contexts such as surveys, emails, or formal questions. It implies a considered or official response rather than a casual reply.

Usage in Sentences

回答 is commonly paired with verbs like 求める (to request), する (to answer), or 返す (to return a reply). It is often used when referring to answers to questions, inquiries, or requests.

Common Collocations

  • 質問に対する回答 (answer to a question): used when responding to a specific question.
  • 回答を求める (to request an answer): used when asking someone to provide a reply.
  • 回答期限 (deadline for reply): used in formal contexts to specify when an answer is expected.

Register and Nuance

回答 is more formal than the casual 答え (こたえ). It is suitable for business, academic, or official communication. Using 回答 in casual conversation might sound stiff.

Common Mistake

Learners sometimes confuse 回答 with 答え. Remember, 答え is more general and can be used in everyday conversation, while 回答 is more formal and often used in written or official contexts.

Example Sentences

しつもんにたいするせいかくなかいとうをもとめられた。

I was asked for an accurate answer to the question.

めーるでのかいとうはあしたまでにおねがいします。

Please reply by email by tomorrow.

かれのかいとうはすこしあいまいだったので、もういちどかくにんした。

His answer was a bit vague, so I checked again.