一通り

ひととおり

general, briefly

JLPT N2

Character Breakdown

Meaning and Usage

"一通り" (ひととおり) is used to express that something is done in a general, basic, or preliminary way. It often implies covering all the main points or steps without going into deep detail.

Common Contexts

It is frequently used when describing an overview or a rough completion of tasks, such as explaining something briefly, preparing something generally, or having a basic ability in a skill.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 一通り説明する: to explain briefly or generally
  • 一通り準備する: to prepare roughly or generally
  • 一通りできる: to be able to do something at a basic level

Nuance and Register

The term is neutral and common in both spoken and written Japanese. It is useful in formal and informal contexts when you want to indicate that something has been done sufficiently for a general understanding or use.

Common Mistakes

Learners sometimes confuse "一通り" with "全部" (ぜんぶ, all) or "完全に" (completely). Remember that "一通り" implies a general or basic coverage, not thorough or exhaustive completion.

Example Sentences

あたらしいしごとのないようをひととおりせつめいしてもらった。

I was given a general explanation of the new job's content.

ひととおりじゅんびができたら、かいぎをはじめましょう。

Once the preparations are roughly done, let's start the meeting.

かれはひととおりのにほんごははなせるが、こまかいニュアンスはむずかしい。

He can speak basic Japanese, but the subtle nuances are difficult.