引受る

ひきうける

to undertake, to take up, to take over

JLPT N2

Character Breakdown

Meaning and Usage

The verb 引受る (ひきうける) means "to undertake," "to take up," or "to take over" a task, responsibility, or project. It is often used when someone agrees to accept a duty or responsibility that may require effort or commitment.

Common Contexts

You will frequently hear 引受る in work or social situations where someone is accepting a role, task, or responsibility. It can also imply a sense of commitment or readiness to handle something challenging.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 引受ける仕事 (ひきうけるしごと): "the work one undertakes" — used when accepting a specific job or task.
  • 責任を引受ける (せきにんをひきうける): "to take responsibility" — common in formal or serious contexts.
  • 引受ける覚悟がある (ひきうけるかくごがある): "to be prepared to undertake" — expresses readiness or determination.

Register and Nuance

引受る is polite and neutral, suitable for both formal and informal contexts. It conveys a proactive and willing attitude toward accepting duties.

Common Learner Mistake

Learners sometimes confuse 引受る with simple "to receive" (受ける). Remember that 引受る specifically implies taking on responsibility or a task, not just receiving something passively.

Example Sentences

かれはあたらしいプロジェクトをひきうけた。

He undertook the new project.

このしごとはわたしがひきうけますので、あんしんしてください。

I will take on this job, so please rest assured.

かのじょはせきにんをひきうけるかくごができている。

She is prepared to take responsibility.