扇ぐ

あおぐ

to fan, to flap

JLPT N2

Character Breakdown

Meaning and Usage

The verb 扇ぐ (あおぐ) primarily means "to fan" or "to flap". It is commonly used when describing the action of creating airflow by moving a fan or hands back and forth. This word often appears in everyday contexts, especially in summer or when trying to cool down.

Common Contexts

扇ぐ is frequently used with objects like 扇子 (folding fan) or 手 (hand) to describe the physical action of fanning. It can also be used metaphorically to describe flapping motions, such as wings or flags.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 扇子で扇ぐ: to fan with a folding fan, typical in hot weather.
  • 手で扇ぐ: to fan with hands, often when no fan is available.
  • 風を扇ぐ: to create or stir up wind or airflow.

Register and Politeness

扇ぐ is a neutral verb suitable for both casual and formal contexts. It is not particularly formal or informal.

Common Mistakes

Learners sometimes confuse 扇ぐ with あおぐ meaning "to look up to" or "to beg" (which is written with different kanji, 仰ぐ). Pay attention to the kanji and context to avoid confusion.

Example Sentences

あついので、せんすでかおをあおいだ。

Because it was hot, I fanned my face with a folding fan.

かれはひをけすためにてであおいだ。

He fanned with his hands to put out the fire.

あおぐどうさはすずしさをかんじさせる。

The action of fanning makes one feel cool.