Meaning and Usage
The verb 絞る (しぼる) primarily means "to wring," "to squeeze," or "to press" something to extract liquid or reduce moisture. It is commonly used with objects like towels, fruits, or cloth.
Extended Meanings
Besides the literal sense, 絞る is also used metaphorically to mean "to concentrate" or "to narrow down" ideas, options, or efforts. For example, 絞る can describe focusing one's thoughts or limiting choices.
Common Collocations
- タオルを絞る: to wring a towel
- レモンを絞る: to squeeze a lemon
- アイデアを絞る: to concentrate or narrow down ideas
- 力を絞る: to exert effort or strength
Register and Usage Notes
絞る is a neutral verb used in both casual and formal contexts. When used metaphorically, it often appears in business or academic settings where focusing or narrowing down is required.
Common Mistakes
Learners sometimes confuse 絞る with 終わる (おわる, to finish) due to similar pronunciation. Also, avoid using 絞る for general pressing actions that do not involve squeezing or concentrating.