薬品

やくひん

medicine(s), chemical(s)

JLPT N2

Character Breakdown

Meaning and Usage

The word 薬品 (やくひん) refers broadly to medicines or chemical substances. It is commonly used in contexts involving pharmaceuticals, medical supplies, or chemicals used in laboratories and industries.

Common Contexts

You will often see 薬品 used in medical, scientific, or industrial settings. For example, hospitals and pharmacies use 薬品 to refer to drugs and medicines, while laboratories might use it to describe chemical reagents.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 薬品を取り扱う (やくひんをとりあつかう): to handle chemicals or medicines — used when discussing safety or procedures.
  • 薬品の成分 (やくひんのせいぶん): ingredients of a medicine — common in medical or scientific explanations.
  • 薬品の効果 (やくひんのこうか): effect of a medicine — used when talking about the efficacy.

Register and Nuance

薬品 is a neutral and somewhat formal term. It is appropriate in written and spoken language, especially in professional or academic contexts. It is less casual than 薬 (くすり), which is more common in everyday conversation.

Common Learner Mistake

Learners sometimes confuse 薬品 with 薬 (くすり). 薬 is more general and everyday, while 薬品 often implies a more technical or industrial sense. Use 薬品 when referring to chemicals or medicines in formal or scientific contexts to sound natural.

Example Sentences

このやくひんはきょうりょくなしょうどくこうかがあります。

This chemical has a strong disinfectant effect.

やくひんのとりあつかいにはじゅうぶんちゅういしてください。

Please handle the chemicals with great care.

やくひんのせいぶんをくわしくしらべるひつようがあります。

It is necessary to examine the ingredients of the medicine in detail.