ぴたり

ぴたり

exactly

JLPT N2

Meaning and Usage

"ぴたり" is an adverb used to express something happening exactly, precisely, or perfectly fitting a situation or measurement. It often emphasizes a perfect match or exact timing.

Common Contexts

You will frequently see "ぴたり" used with verbs related to timing (e.g., arriving, stopping), fitting or matching (e.g., fitting a cause, matching a size), or sudden stops.

Collocations and Patterns

  • ぴたりと止まる: to stop suddenly and exactly
  • ぴたりと当てはまる: to fit perfectly
  • ぴたりと合う: to match exactly
  • ぴたりと遅れずに: without being late at all

Register and Nuance

"ぴたり" is neutral and can be used in both formal and informal contexts. It adds a nuance of precision and exactness, often highlighting the speaker's attention to detail.

Common Mistakes

Learners sometimes confuse "ぴたり" with similar adverbs like "ぴったり". While both express exactness, "ぴったり" can also imply a snug fit or suitability, whereas "ぴたり" emphasizes exact timing or a sudden perfect match. Use "ぴたり" when focusing on exactness in time or action.

Example Sentences

とけいのはりがぴたりとじゅうにじをさした。

The clock's hands pointed exactly at 12 o'clock.

かれのせつめいはもんだいのげんいんにぴたりとあてはまった。

His explanation fit the cause of the problem exactly.

やくそくのじかんにぴたりとおくれずにきた。

He arrived exactly on time for the appointment without being late.