Meaning and Usage
The verb 捩る (ねじる) primarily means "to twist" or "to wrench." It is often used when physically twisting objects like handles, lids, or screws. It can also be used metaphorically to describe twisting or distorting meanings or interpretations.
Common Collocations
- 取っ手を捩る (とってをねじる): to twist a handle
- 蓋を捩る (ふたをねじる): to twist a lid
- 意味を捩る (いみをねじる): to twist the meaning
Register and Nuance
捩る is a neutral verb used in both casual and formal contexts. When used metaphorically, it often implies a deliberate distortion or manipulation.
Common Mistakes
Learners sometimes confuse 捩る with ねじれる (the intransitive form meaning "to be twisted") or with 捻る (which can be a variant but often used in more figurative senses). Remember 捩る is transitive and requires a direct object.
Practical Tips
Use 捩る when you want to emphasize the action of twisting something physically or figuratively. For example, twisting a cap off a bottle or twisting someone's words. It is more forceful than simply turning (回す).