繋ぐ

つなぐ

to tie, to fasten, to connect

JLPT N3

Character Breakdown

Meaning and Usage

The verb 繋ぐ (つなぐ) primarily means "to tie," "to fasten," or "to connect." It is used both in physical contexts, such as tying objects together, and in abstract contexts, like connecting people or ideas.

Common Contexts

  • Physically tying or fastening things (e.g., ropes, strings).
  • Establishing a connection, such as phone lines or networks.
  • Forming relationships or bonds between people or concepts.

Collocations and Patterns

  • ロープを繋ぐ: to tie a rope
  • 電話が繋がる/繋がらない: phone connects/doesn't connect
  • 趣味で繋がる: to be connected through hobbies

Nuances and Tips

When using 繋ぐ, the focus is often on the act of making or maintaining a connection. It can be used in both casual and formal contexts but is more common in everyday conversation. Be careful not to confuse 繋ぐ with つなげる, which can sometimes be interchangeable but often emphasizes enabling or causing a connection rather than the act of tying itself.

Common Mistake

Learners sometimes confuse 繋ぐ (to connect/tie) with 繋がる (つながる), which is the intransitive form meaning "to be connected." Remember 繋ぐ is transitive and requires a direct object.

Example Sentences

ろーぷでにもつをしっかりつなぐ。

Tie the luggage firmly with a rope.

でんわがつながらなくてこまった。

I had trouble because the phone wouldn't connect.

かのじょとはしゅみをつうじてつながっている。

I am connected with her through shared hobbies.