試し

ためし

trial, test

JLPT N3

Character Breakdown

Meaning and Usage

"試し" (ためし) means "trial" or "test" and is often used when trying something out temporarily or experimentally. It implies a tentative action to see how something works or feels.

Common Contexts

You will frequently see "試し" used when someone wants to try a new experience, product, or method without full commitment. It can be used with verbs like "作る" (to make), "使う" (to use), or "参加する" (to participate).

Collocations and Patterns

  • 試しに + verb (e.g., 試しに使ってみる): to try something out as a test or experiment.
  • 試しに一度 (once as a trial): suggests trying something just once to see the result.
  • 新しい〜を試しに (try a new ...): common when testing new things.

Register and Nuance

"試し" is neutral and common in everyday conversation and writing. It is polite enough for casual and semi-formal contexts but not formal business language.

Common Mistakes

Learners sometimes confuse "試し" with "ためす" (the verb meaning "to try/test"). Remember "試し" is a noun meaning "a trial/test," so it usually appears with particles like "に" or "の" and is followed by verbs like "する" or "使う."

Example Sentences

あたらしいりょうりをためしにつくってみた。

I tried making a new dish as a trial.

ためしにこのソフトをつかってみてください。

Please try using this software as a test.

ためしにいちどだけさんかしてみよう。

Let's try participating just once as a trial.