Meaning and Usage
The verb 付合う (つきあう) primarily means "to associate with," "to keep company with," or "to get along with." It is commonly used to describe social relationships, including dating, friendships, and casual socializing.
Common Contexts
- Romantic relationships: When used in the context of a couple, 付合う means "to date" or "to be in a relationship."
- Social or work-related interactions: It can also mean participating in social events or gatherings as part of maintaining relationships, such as work-related drinking parties.
- General socializing: Describes the act of getting along or associating with others casually.
Collocations and Patterns
- 付き合いが長い: having a long relationship or association
- 仕事の付き合い: socializing related to work obligations
- 気軽に付き合う: to get along easily or casually with others
Register and Nuance
付合う is a neutral, commonly used verb suitable for both casual and formal contexts depending on the situation. It often implies an ongoing relationship or repeated social interaction rather than a one-time meeting.
Common Mistakes
Learners sometimes confuse 付合う with similar verbs like 会う (to meet) or 遊ぶ (to play/hang out). Remember that 付合う emphasizes the relationship or ongoing association, not just a single encounter.