たて

たて

length, height

JLPT N5

Meaning and Usage

The word "たて" primarily refers to the vertical dimension of an object, such as its length or height. It is often used when measuring or describing the vertical size of things like boxes, rooms, or paper.

Common Collocations

  • たてとよこ (length and width): Used when measuring two dimensions of an object.
  • たてに並べる (line up vertically): Describes arranging items in a vertical line.
  • たての長さ (vertical length): Specifies the measurement in the vertical direction.

Usage Notes

"たて" is a noun and often appears in contexts involving measurement or spatial arrangement. It contrasts with "よこ" (width, horizontal dimension). Learners sometimes confuse "たて" with "たてる" (a verb meaning "to stand up" or "to build"), so be careful to distinguish the noun from similar-sounding verbs.

In casual conversation, "たて" is straightforward and neutral in tone, suitable for everyday use when discussing sizes or positions.

Example Sentences

このはこのたてはさんじゅっせんちです。

The height of this box is 30 centimeters.

たてとよこをはかってください。

Please measure the length and width.

たてにならべてください。

Please line them up vertically.