海路

かいろ

sea route

JLPT N1

Character Breakdown

Meaning and Usage

"海路" (かいろ) specifically refers to a sea route or maritime path used for transportation or travel over water. It is often used in contexts involving shipping, trade, or travel by ship.

Common Contexts

This word is frequently found in discussions about logistics, international trade, and historical travel routes. It emphasizes the route taken over the sea rather than by air or land.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 海路を利用する: to use a sea route, common when talking about shipping or travel.
  • 海路での輸送: transportation by sea route, often used in logistics.
  • 海路が開かれる: a sea route is opened, used in historical or geopolitical contexts.

Register and Nuance

"海路" is a formal term, often used in written language, news reports, or formal discussions about transportation and trade. It is less common in casual conversation where simpler terms like "船の道" might be used.

Common Learner Mistake

Learners sometimes confuse "海路" with "海道" (かいどう), which means "sea road" but often refers to coastal roads or historical routes along the coast. Remember, "海路" focuses on the route over the sea itself.

Example Sentences

このふねはにほんからあめりかまでのかいろをりようしています。

This ship uses the sea route from Japan to America.

かいろでのゆそうはてんこうにおおきくさゆうされることがあります。

Transportation by sea route can be greatly affected by the weather.

むかしはかいろがもっともじゅうようなぼうえきるーとでした。

In the past, sea routes were the most important trade routes.