憂鬱ゆううつdepression, melancholy有益ゆうえきbeneficial, profitable優越ゆうえつsupremacy, predominance, being superior to勇敢ゆうかんbravery, heroism, gallantry夕暮れゆうぐれevening, (evening) twilight融資ゆうしfinancing, loan有するゆうするto own, to be endowed with優勢ゆうせいsuperiority, superior power, predominance優先ゆうせんpreference, priority誘導ゆうどうguidance, leading, inducement融通ゆうずうadaptability, versatility, finance優美ゆうびgrace, refinement, elegance有望ゆうぼうgood prospects, full of hope, promising遊牧ゆうぼくnomadism夕焼けゆうやけsunset有力ゆうりょくinfluence, prominence幽霊ゆうれいghost, specter, phantom誘惑ゆうわくtemptation, allurement, lure故ゆえreason, cause, circumstances歪むゆがむto warp, to be crooked, to be distorted揺さぶるゆさぶるto shake, to jolt, to rock, to swingゆとりゆとりreserve, affluence, time (to spare)ユニークユニークuniqueユニフォームユニフォームuniform指差すゆびさすto point at弓ゆみbow揺らぐゆらぐto swing, to sway, to shake緩むゆるむto become loose, to slacken緩めるゆるめるto loosen, to slow down緩やかゆるやかlenient要因よういんprimary factor, main cause溶液ようえきsolution用件ようけんbusiness養護ようごprotection, nursing, protective care用紙ようしa form様式ようしきstyle, form, pattern要するようするto demand, to require, to take要請ようせいclaim, demand, request, application様相ようそうaspect用品ようひんarticles, supplies, parts洋風ようふうwestern style用法ようほうdirections, rules of use要望ようぼうdemand for, request余暇よかleisure, leisure time, spare time予感よかんpresentiment, premonition余興よきょうside show, entertainment預金よきんdeposit, bank account欲よくgreed, wants抑圧よくあつrestraint, oppression, suppression浴室よくしつbathroom, bath抑制よくせいcontrol, restraint, suppression欲深いよくふかいgreedy欲望よくぼうdesire, appetite避けるよけるto avoid (physical contact with予言よげんprediction, promise, prognostication横綱よこづなsumo grand champion汚れよごれdirt, filthよし (かん)よし (かん)all right!良しよしall right!善し悪しよしあしgood or bad, merits or demerits, quality余所見よそみlooking away, looking aside余地よちplace, room, marginよって (よりどころ)よって (よりどころ)therefore, consequently与党よとうgovernment party, (ruling) party in power, government呼び止めるよびとめるto flag down夜更しよふかしstaying up late, keeping late hours夜更けよふけlate at night余程よほどvery, much, to a large extent, quite読み上げるよみあげるto read out loud (and clearly), to call a roll～寄り～よりnear to ~ (e.g., North by East)寄り掛かるよりかかるto lean against, to recline on, to lean on, to rely on弱るよわるto weaken, to be troubled, to be emaciated来場らいじょうattendanceライスライスrice酪農らくのうdairy farming落下らっかfall, drop, come down楽観らっかんoptimismランプランプlamp濫用らんようabuse, misuse, using to excessリードリードlead理屈りくつtheory, reason利子りしinterest (bank)利潤りじゅんprofit, returns理性りせいreason, sense利息りそくinterest (bank)立体りったいsolid body立方りっぽうcube立法りっぽうlegislation, lawmaking利点りてんadvantage, point in favor略奪りゃくだつpillage, looting, robbery略語りゃくごabbreviation, acronym流通りゅうつうcirculation of money or goods, distribution領域りょういきarea, territory, region了解りょうかいcomprehension, consent, understanding領海りょうかいterritorial waters両極りょうきょくboth extremities, north and south poles良好りょうこうfavorable, satisfactory良識りょうしきgood sense良質りょうしつgood quality, superior quality了承りょうしょうacknowledgment, understanding良心りょうしんconscience領地りょうちterritory領土りょうどterritory, possession両立りょうりつcompatibility, coexistence, standing together旅客りょかくpassenger旅券りょけんpassport履歴りれきpersonal history, background, log理論りろんtheory林業りんぎょうforestry類るいkind, class, family類推るいすいanalogy類似るいじanalogousルーズルーズloose冷酷れいこくcruelty, coldheartedness, ruthless冷蔵れいぞうrefrigeration冷淡れいたんcoolness, indifferenceレースレースraceレギュラーレギュラーregularレッスンレッスンlessonレディーレディーladyレバーレバーlever恋愛れんあいlove, romanceバッテリーバッテリーbatteryバットバットbat, vat発病はつびょうattack, to become sick初耳はつみみsomething heard for the first time果てはてthe end, the extremity, the limit(s)果てるはてるto end, to be finished, to be exhaustedばてるばてるto be exhausted, to be worn outパトカーパトカーpatrol car甚だはなはだvery, greatly, exceedingly華々しいはなばなしいbrilliant, magnificent, spectacular花びらはなびら(flower) petal華やかはなやかbrilliant, gorgeous, florid阻むはばむto keep someone from doing, to stop, to oppose浜はまbeach, seashore浜辺はまべbeach, foreshoreはまるはまるto get into, to go into, to fit, to be fit for, to suit早めるはやめるto hasten, to quicken, to accelerate腹立ちはらだちanger原っぱはらっぱopen field, empty lot, plainはらはらはらはらfeel nervousばらまくばらまくto disseminate, to scatter張り紙はりがみnotice, poster遥かはるかfar, far-away, distant破裂はれつexplosion, rupture, break off腫れるはれるto swell (from inflammation, to become swollen)繁栄はんえいprospering, prosperity, flourishing版画はんがart printハンガーハンガー(coat) hanger反感はんかんantipathy, revolt, animosity反響はんきょうecho, reverberation, repercussionパンクパンクpuncture, bursting反撃はんげきcounterattack, counteroffensive, counterblow判決はんけつjudicial decision, judgment, sentence, decree反射はんしゃreflection, reverberation繁盛はんじょうprosperity, flourishing, thriving繁殖はんしょくbreed, multiply, propagation反するはんするto be inconsistent with, to oppose, to contradict判定はんていjudgment, decision, award, verdict万人ばんにんall people, everybody, 10000 people晩年ばんねん(one's) last years反応はんのうreaction, response万能ばんのうall-purpose, almighty, omnipotent半端はんぱfragment, fraction, incompleteness反発はんぱつrepelling, rebound, oppose反乱はんらんrebellion, revolt, uprising氾濫はんらんoverflowing, flood美びbeautyひいてはひいてはnot only…but also, in addition to, consequentlyビールスビールスvirus控室ひかえしつwaiting room控えるひかえるto hold back悲観ひかんpessimism, disappointment引き上げるひきあげるto withdraw, to leave, to pull out率いるひきいるto lead, to spearhead (a group), to command (troops)引き起こすひきおこすto cause引下げるひきさげるto pull down, to lower, to reduce, to withdraw引きずるひきずるto drag along, to pull, to prolong引取るひきとるto take back否決ひけつrejection, negation, voting down日頃ひごろnormally, habitually久しいひさしいlong, long-continued, old (story)悲惨ひさんtragedy, disasterビジネスビジネスbusiness比重ひじゅうspecific gravity美術びじゅつart, fine arts秘書ひしょ(private) secretary微笑びしょうsmile密かひそかsecret, private, surreptitious浸すひたすto soak, to dip, to drenchひたすらひたすらnothing but, earnestly, intently左利きひだりききleft-handedness, sake drinker, left-hander引っ掻くひっかくto scratch必修ひっしゅうrequired (subject)びっしょりびっしょりwet through, drenched必然ひつぜんinevitable, necessary匹敵ひってきcomparing with, rival, equal一息ひといきa breath, a pause, an effort人影ひとかげman's shadow, soul人柄ひとがらpersonality, character人気ひとけsign of life一頃ひところonce, some time ago人質ひとじちhostage一筋ひとすじa line, earnestly, blindly, straightforwardly人目ひとめglimpse, public gaze日取りひどりfixed date, appointed day雛ひなyoung bird, chick, doll雛祭ひなまつりGirls' (dolls') Festival日向ひなたsunny place, in the sun非難ひなんblame, attack, criticism避難ひなんtaking refuge, finding shelter日の丸ひのまるthe Japanese flag火花ひばなsparkひび (かべの～)ひび (かべの～)crack, fissure, flaw悲鳴ひめいshriek, scream冷やかすひやかすto banter, to make fun of, to jeer at, to cool, to refrigerate日焼けひやけsunburn標語ひょうごmotto, slogan, catchword描写びょうしゃdepiction, description, portrayal