Meaning and Usage
"誘惑" (ゆうわく) means "temptation" or "allurement." It refers to something that entices or tempts a person to do something, often something they might want to avoid or resist.
Common Contexts
This word is often used in contexts involving moral or personal challenges, such as resisting unhealthy habits, avoiding distractions, or dealing with persuasive offers.
Collocations and Patterns
- 誘惑に負ける (ゆうわくにまける): to give in to temptation
- 誘惑を断ち切る (ゆうわくをたちきる): to cut off temptation
- 甘い誘惑 (あまいゆうわく): sweet temptation, often implying something attractive but potentially harmful
Register and Nuance
"誘惑" is a formal noun and is commonly used in both spoken and written Japanese, especially in serious or reflective contexts. It is less casual than words like "そそのかし" or "誘惑する" as a verb.
Common Learner Mistake
Learners sometimes confuse "誘惑" with simple "誘う" (to invite). Remember, "誘惑" specifically implies temptation or allure, often with a negative or cautionary nuance, rather than a neutral invitation.