~網

~もう

~ network

JLPT N1

Character Breakdown

Understanding ~網

The suffix ~網 (もう) means "network" or "grid" and is used to describe interconnected systems, such as communication, transportation, or utility networks. It often appears in compound nouns.

Common Uses

  • インターネット網 (internet network): Refers to the global system connecting computers.
  • 交通網 (transportation network): Describes the system of roads, trains, and other transport links.
  • 電力網 (power grid): The network distributing electricity.

Usage Notes

When you see ~網, it implies a complex, organized system of connections. It is a formal term often used in technical, business, or news contexts. It is not used for casual or personal networks.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 交通網が発達する: the transportation network develops
  • 電力網のトラブル: problems in the power grid
  • インターネット網を利用する: to use the internet network

Common Mistakes

Do not confuse ~網 with ~ネット, which is a loanword from English "net" and often used more casually or in IT contexts. ~網 tends to emphasize the physical or structural network rather than just the concept of a network.

Example Sentences

いんたーねっともうはせかいじゅうのこんぴゅーたをつなげています。

The internet network connects computers all over the world.

こうつうもうがはったつすると、としかんのいどうがべんりになります。

When the transportation network develops, travel between cities becomes convenient.

でんりょくもうのとらぶるでいちぶのちいきがていでんしました。

Due to a problem in the power grid, some areas experienced a blackout.