マイクロフォン

マイクロフォン

microphone

JLPT N1

What is マイクロフォン?

マイクロフォン is the Japanese loanword for "microphone," a device that converts sound into electrical signals. It is commonly used in various settings such as concerts, speeches, and recordings.

Usage and Context

This word is typically used in technical or formal contexts related to audio equipment. It appears frequently in conversations about music performances, public speaking, and broadcasting.

Common Collocations

  • マイクロフォンを使う: to use a microphone, often in performances or presentations.
  • マイクロフォンの音量: microphone volume, important for sound adjustment.
  • マイクロフォンを通して: through the microphone, indicating the medium of sound transmission.

Register and Politeness

マイクロフォン is a neutral term and can be used in both casual and formal speech. It is often paired with polite requests or instructions when adjusting equipment.

Learner Tips

Since マイクロフォン is a loanword, it is often written in katakana. Avoid confusing it with similar-sounding words like マイク (mic), which is a shortened form but used more informally. Using the full form マイクロフォン is more common in formal or technical contexts.

Example Sentences

こんさーとでまいくろふぉんをつかってうたをうたいました。

I sang using a microphone at the concert.

まいくろふぉんのおんりょうをちょうせいしてください。

Please adjust the volume of the microphone.

かれはまいくろふぉんをとおしてすぴーちをしました。

He gave a speech through the microphone.