Meaning and Usage
The verb 導く (みちびく) means "to guide," "to lead," or "to direct." It is often used when someone or something leads others toward a goal, a correct path, or a solution. This word carries a nuance of intentional and thoughtful guidance rather than just physical leading.
Common Contexts
- Guiding people to a physical location or destination.
- Leading someone to success or a positive outcome.
- Providing moral or intellectual guidance.
Collocations and Patterns
- 〜へと導く: to lead toward (a goal or place)
- 正しい道に導く: to guide on the right path (often moral or ethical)
- 成功へ導く: to lead to success
Register and Politeness
導く is a formal verb often used in written language, speeches, or formal conversations. It is less common in casual daily talk where simpler verbs like 連れて行く (つれていく) or 案内する (あんないする) might be used.
Common Mistake
Learners sometimes confuse 導く with 案内する, which means "to show around" or "to guide" in a more physical or service-oriented sense. 導く implies a deeper, often abstract guidance, such as leading someone to a conclusion or success, not just showing a route.