Meaning and Usage
"目方" (めかた) specifically refers to the weight of an object, often used in contexts like shipping, sales, or measuring goods. It is a somewhat formal or technical term compared to the more common "重さ" (おもさ).
Common Contexts
You will frequently encounter "目方" when dealing with parcels, freight, or produce sold by weight. For example, in logistics, the exact "目方" determines shipping fees. In markets, fruits and vegetables are often priced according to their "目方".
Collocations and Patterns
- 目方を量る／はかる: to weigh the weight of something
- 目方を間違える: to miscalculate or misjudge the weight
- 目方で売る: to sell by weight
Register and Nuance
"目方" is more formal and technical than everyday words for weight. It is common in written language, business, and official contexts. Avoid using it casually when talking about your own body weight or informal situations.
Common Mistake
Learners sometimes confuse "目方" with "目安" (めやす, meaning "approximate measure" or "guideline"). Remember that "目方" strictly means "weight," so do not use it when you mean "estimate" or "standard."