ぼやける

ぼやける

to become dim, to become blurred

JLPT N1

Meaning and Usage

The verb ぼやける means "to become blurred" or "to become dim." It is often used to describe visual things like eyesight, photos, or distant views that lose clarity. It can also be used metaphorically for unclear memories or vague impressions.

Common Contexts

You will hear ぼやける when someone talks about their vision becoming unclear due to tiredness or poor focus. It also appears in descriptions of images or scenes that are out of focus.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 目がぼやける: eyes become blurred, often due to fatigue or illness
  • 記憶がぼやける: memories become vague or unclear
  • ぼやけた景色: a blurred or hazy scenery

Register and Nuance

ぼやける is neutral and commonly used in everyday conversation and writing. It is not formal but polite enough for general use. It conveys a natural, often involuntary loss of clarity.

Common Mistakes

Learners sometimes confuse ぼやける with はっきりする (to become clear). Remember ぼやける means the opposite: losing clarity. Also, it is intransitive, so it does not take a direct object.

Example Sentences

とおくのけしきがぼやけてみえる。

The distant scenery looks blurred.

つかれてめがぼやけてきた。

My eyes have started to blur from fatigue.

きおくがぼやけてはっきりしない。

My memory is blurred and unclear.