ホース

ホース

hose

JLPT N1

Meaning and Usage

"ホース" refers to a flexible tube or pipe used to convey water, air, or other fluids. It is commonly used in gardening, firefighting, and machinery contexts.

Common Contexts

You will often hear "ホース" when talking about watering plants, firefighting equipment, or car engines where hoses connect parts.

Collocations and Patterns

  • ホースを使う: to use a hose, often for watering or cleaning.
  • ホースを伸ばす: to extend or unroll a hose, common in firefighting or gardening.
  • ホースが外れる: the hose comes off or detaches, often a problem in machinery.

Register and Nuance

"ホース" is a loanword from English and is used in everyday speech and technical contexts. It is neutral in politeness and can be used in both casual and formal situations.

Common Mistakes

Learners sometimes confuse "ホース" with "ホースト" or other similar-sounding words. Remember "ホース" specifically means hose or flexible pipe, not horse (which is "馬" or "ホース" in katakana but contextually different).

Example Sentences

にわのはなにみずをやるためにホースをつかった。

I used a hose to water the flowers in the garden.

しょうぼうしはひをけすためにホースをすばやくのばした。

The firefighter quickly extended the hose to put out the fire.

くるまのエンジンからホースがはずれてしまった。

The hose came off from the car engine.