Meaning and Usage
"特許" (とっきょ) refers to a patent or special permission granted by an authority, usually related to inventions or intellectual property. It is a formal legal term used in business, law, and technology contexts.
Common Contexts
You will often see "特許" used when discussing inventions, patent applications, and intellectual property rights. It implies exclusive rights granted to the inventor or creator.
Collocations and Patterns
- 特許を取得する: to obtain a patent
- 特許を申請する: to apply for a patent
- 特許権を侵害する: to infringe patent rights
These phrases are common in technical and legal discussions.
Register and Nuance
"特許" is a formal noun and is used in professional or academic contexts. It is not used in casual conversation unless discussing patents specifically.
Common Mistakes
Learners sometimes confuse "特許" with general permissions or licenses. Remember, "特許" specifically refers to patents, a legal right for inventions, not just any permission.