Core Meanings
The character 空 (kōng) primarily means 'empty' or 'hollow,' describing physical emptiness such as an empty box or room. It also refers to 'sky' or 'space above,' often used in poetic or everyday contexts.
Time and Availability
A very common usage of 空 is to express free time or availability, as in "我有空" (I have free time). This usage is essential in daily conversation when arranging meetings or social activities.
Common Collocations
- 空箱子 (empty box): literal emptiness
- 有空 (have free time): availability
- 天空 (sky): the space above the earth
Usage Notes
When 空 is used to describe time (有空), it implies the speaker is available and not busy. It is polite and neutral. Avoid confusing 空 with 忙 (busy). When describing physical emptiness, 空 can be combined with nouns to specify what is empty.
Confusions
空 can mean both 'empty' and 'sky,' so context is key. For example, 天空 means 'sky,' while 空房间 means 'empty room.'
Core Meanings
The character 空 (kōng) primarily means 'empty' or 'hollow,' describing physical emptiness such as an empty box or room. It also refers to 'sky' or 'space above,' often used in poetic or everyday contexts.
Time and Availability
A very common usage of 空 is to express free time or availability, as in "我有空" (I have free time). This usage is essential in daily conversation when arranging meetings or social activities.
Common Collocations
- 空箱子 (empty box): literal emptiness
- 有空 (have free time): availability
- 天空 (sky): the space above the earth
Usage Notes
When 空 is used to describe time (有空), it implies the speaker is available and not busy. It is polite and neutral. Avoid confusing 空 with 忙 (busy). When describing physical emptiness, 空 can be combined with nouns to specify what is empty.
Confusions
空 can mean both 'empty' and 'sky,' so context is key. For example, 天空 means 'sky,' while 空房间 means 'empty room.'
Core Meanings
The character 空 (kōng) primarily means 'empty' or 'hollow,' describing physical emptiness such as an empty box or room. It also refers to 'sky' or 'space above,' often used in poetic or everyday contexts.
Time and Availability
A very common usage of 空 is to express free time or availability, as in "我有空" (I have free time). This usage is essential in daily conversation when arranging meetings or social activities.
Common Collocations
- 空箱子 (empty box): literal emptiness
- 有空 (have free time): availability
- 天空 (sky): the space above the earth
Usage Notes
When 空 is used to describe time (有空), it implies the speaker is available and not busy. It is polite and neutral. Avoid confusing 空 with 忙 (busy). When describing physical emptiness, 空 can be combined with nouns to specify what is empty.
Confusions
空 can mean both 'empty' and 'sky,' so context is key. For example, 天空 means 'sky,' while 空房间 means 'empty room.'