歯科

しか

dentistry

JLPT N1

Character Breakdown

Understanding 歯科

The word 歯科 (しか) specifically refers to the field of dentistry or dental care. It is commonly used in medical contexts, such as clinics, hospitals, or professional titles.

Common Contexts

You will often see 歯科 combined with words like 医院 (clinic), 医師 (doctor), or 治療 (treatment). For example, 歯科医院 means dental clinic, and 歯科医師 means dentist.

Usage Notes

When using 歯科, it usually relates to professional or medical settings rather than casual conversation about teeth. For example, saying 歯科に行く means going to the dentist or dental clinic.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 歯科医院 (dental clinic): a place for dental treatment
  • 歯科医師 (dentist): a professional who practices dentistry
  • 歯科治療 (dental treatment): procedures related to dental care

Common Mistakes

Learners sometimes confuse 歯科 with 歯 (tooth) alone. 歯科 refers to the field or department, not just a tooth. Use 歯 for individual teeth and 歯科 for dentistry-related contexts.

Example Sentences

しかいいんでていきけんしんをうけました。

I had a regular check-up at the dental clinic.

かれはしかいしとしてはたらいています。

He works as a dentist.

しかちりょうはいたみをともなうことがありますが、がまんしてください。

Dental treatment can sometimes be painful, but please endure it.