捧げる

ささげる

to lift up, to give, to offer

JLPT N1

Character Breakdown

Meaning and Usage

The verb 捧げる (ささげる) means "to offer," "to dedicate," or "to devote" something valuable such as time, effort, or even life itself. It often implies a respectful or solemn giving, frequently used in formal or emotional contexts.

Common Contexts

  • Offering something to a person or deity (e.g., a song, a prayer).
  • Dedicating one's life, effort, or work to a cause or goal.
  • Expressing deep respect or commitment.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 命を捧げる (いのちをささげる): to dedicate one's life.
  • 力を捧げる (ちからをささげる): to devote one's strength/effort.
  • 〜に捧げる: to dedicate or offer to someone or something.

Register and Nuance

捧げる is generally formal and carries a tone of respect or solemnity. It is not used for casual giving but rather for meaningful or symbolic offerings.

Common Mistakes

Learners sometimes confuse 捧げる with あげる (to give) in casual contexts. Remember 捧げる is reserved for respectful or serious offerings, not everyday giving.

Example Sentences

かれはいのちをくににささげた。

He dedicated his life to his country.

このうたをあなたにささげます。

I dedicate this song to you.

かのじょはけんきゅうにぜんりょくをささげている。

She is devoting all her effort to research.