再現

さいげん

reproduction, return, revival

JLPT N1

Character Breakdown

Meaning and Usage

The word 再現 (さいげん) primarily means 'reproduction' or 'recreation' of something that existed before. It is often used in contexts where an event, scene, or condition is faithfully recreated or brought back to life, such as in movies, experiments, or performances.

Common Contexts

  • Historical or factual events being recreated in films or documentaries.
  • Reproducing accident or experimental conditions for analysis.
  • Artistic or theatrical revivals of past works.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 再現する: to reproduce or recreate.
  • 事実を再現する: to reproduce the facts.
  • 状況を再現する: to recreate the situation.

Nuances

Using 再現 implies a careful or faithful reproduction rather than a vague or approximate one. It often carries a formal or academic tone, suitable for news, documentaries, or scientific contexts.

Common Mistakes

Learners sometimes confuse 再現 with 単なる「戻る」(return) or 「復活」(revival in a broader sense). 再現 specifically focuses on the act of reproducing or recreating something that happened or existed before, often with attention to detail.

Example Sentences

このえいがはれきしてきなじけんをちゅうじつにさいげんしている。

This movie faithfully reproduces a historical event.

かれのはなしはじじつのさいげんではなく、かれのかいしゃくだ。

His story is not a reproduction of facts but his interpretation.

じこのじょうきょうをさいげんするために、げんばでじっけんをおこなった。

An experiment was conducted at the site to reproduce the accident conditions.