女~

じょ~

things done by women

JLPT N2

Character Breakdown

Understanding 女~

The prefix 女~ (じょ~) is used to indicate things related to women or actions typically associated with women. It often appears in compound words or expressions to specify the female aspect of a role, feeling, or activity.

Usage and Nuance

This prefix is commonly used in formal or neutral contexts, such as 女優 (じょゆう, actress) or 女心 (おんなごころ, a woman's feelings). It highlights the female perspective or involvement. When used, it implies a focus on women specifically, distinguishing from male or general contexts.

Common Collocations

  • 女優 (じょゆう): actress, a female performer
  • 女心 (おんなごころ): a woman's feelings or emotions
  • 女手一つ (おんなでひとつ): raising children alone as a woman

These collocations show how 女~ can be combined with other words to express female-related concepts.

Tips for Learners

Be careful not to confuse 女~ with 男~ (だん~), which relates to men. Also, 女~ is not used alone but as a prefix or part of compound words. Understanding the context helps in grasping the intended meaning related to women.

Example Sentences

おんなごころはふくざつだといわれることがおおい。

It is often said that a woman's feelings are complicated.

おんなでひとつでこどもをそだてるのはたいへんだ。

Raising children alone as a woman is tough.

じょゆうとしてせいこうするためにはどりょくがひつようだ。

To succeed as an actress, effort is necessary.