水滴

すいてき

drop of water

JLPT N2

Character Breakdown

Meaning and Usage

"水滴" (すいてき) literally means "drop of water." It is commonly used to describe small droplets of water seen on surfaces like leaves, windows, or ceilings.

Common Contexts

You will often hear "水滴" in natural settings, such as after rain or near water sources. It can also be used metaphorically to describe gradual accumulation or effort, similar to the English phrase "drop by drop."

Collocations and Patterns

  • 水滴が落ちる (water drops fall): describes the physical action of drops falling.
  • 水滴のように (like a drop of water): used in similes to express gradual or small increments.
  • 水滴が光る (water drops shine): describes the visual effect of light reflecting on droplets.

Register and Nuance

"水滴" is a neutral noun suitable for both formal and informal contexts. It is more specific than just "水" (water) and emphasizes the small, individual drops.

Common Mistakes

Learners sometimes confuse "水滴" with "水玉" (みずたま), which means "water droplets" or "polka dots" in a pattern sense. Remember, "水滴" focuses on the physical drops of water, while "水玉" can refer to patterns or designs.

Example Sentences

はっぱのうえにちいさなすいてきがひかっている。

Small drops of water are shining on the leaf.

すいてきがぽたぽたとてんじょうからおちてくる。

Drops of water are dripping from the ceiling.

かれのどりょくはすいてきのようにすこしずつせいかをうんだ。

His efforts produced results little by little, like drops of water.