スピーカー

スピーカー

speaker

JLPT N2

Meaning and Usage

The word "スピーカー" primarily refers to a device that outputs sound, such as those used with computers, stereos, or other audio equipment. It is a loanword from English and is commonly used in everyday conversation and technical contexts.

Common Contexts

  1. Audio Equipment: Refers to physical speakers that produce sound.
  2. Public Speaking: Can also mean a person who is speaking or giving a presentation, especially in meetings or conferences, though this usage is less common and usually clarified by context.

Collocations and Patterns

  • スピーカーを買う (to buy a speaker): Used when discussing purchasing audio equipment.
  • スピーカーから音が出る (sound comes from the speaker): Describes the function of the device.
  • スピーカーが話す (the speaker talks): Refers to a person speaking, often in formal settings.

Register and Nuance

"スピーカー" is a neutral term used in both casual and formal contexts. When referring to a person, it is more formal and often used in business or event settings.

Common Mistakes

Learners sometimes confuse "スピーカー" with "スピーチ" (speech) or "話者" (speaker as a person). Remember that "スピーカー" primarily means the device unless the context clearly indicates a person speaking.

Example Sentences

あたらしいスピーカーをかったら、おんしつがとてもよくなった。

When I bought a new speaker, the sound quality improved a lot.

スピーカーからおとがでないので、ケーブルをかくにんしてください。

There is no sound coming from the speaker, so please check the cable.

かいぎでスピーカーがマイクをつかってはなしていた。

The speaker was talking using a microphone at the meeting.