寸法

すんぽう

measurement, size, dimension

JLPT N2

Character Breakdown

Understanding 寸法

The word 寸法 (すんぽう) refers to the measurement, size, or dimension of an object. It is commonly used when discussing physical sizes, such as clothing, furniture, or any item where precise measurement matters.

Usage Contexts

寸法 is often used in practical contexts like tailoring, carpentry, or interior design. For example, when buying clothes or furniture, you might ask for 寸法 to ensure the item fits properly.

Common Collocations

  • 寸法を測る (すんぽうをはかる): to measure dimensions
  • 寸法通り (すんぽうどおり): according to the measurements
  • 寸法が合う (すんぽうがあう): the size fits

These phrases are useful in everyday conversation when discussing sizes and fitting.

Register and Nuance

寸法 is a neutral term, appropriate in both casual and formal contexts. It is more technical than simply saying 大きさ (おおきさ, size), emphasizing precise measurement.

Common Mistakes

Learners sometimes confuse 寸法 with 大きさ. Remember, 寸法 implies exact measurements, often numerical, while 大きさ is a more general term for size or magnitude.

Example Sentences

このふくのすんぽうをはかってください。

Please measure the dimensions of this clothing.

かぐのすんぽうがへやにあわない。

The furniture's size doesn't fit the room.

すんぽうどおりにつくられたくつははきごこちがよい。

Shoes made according to the measurements fit comfortably.