台詞

せりふ

speech, words, one's lines, remarks

JLPT N2

Character Breakdown

Understanding 台詞 (せりふ)

The word 台詞 (せりふ) primarily refers to the lines or speech spoken by actors in plays, movies, or dramas. It can also mean someone's spoken words or remarks in general conversation.

Usage and Context

台詞 is commonly used in contexts related to acting and performance, such as memorizing lines or discussing the quality of dialogue in a script. It can also be used metaphorically to describe meaningful or impactful remarks someone makes.

Common Collocations

  • 台詞を覚える (せりふをおぼえる): to memorize lines
  • 台詞を言う (せりふをいう): to say one's lines
  • 印象的な台詞 (いんしょうてきなせりふ): impressive or memorable lines

Register and Nuance

This word is neutral and appropriate in both formal and informal contexts when discussing dialogue or speech. It is especially relevant in artistic or literary discussions.

Learner Tips

A common confusion is mixing 台詞 with 言葉 (ことば), which means 'words' or 'language' more generally. 台詞 specifically refers to spoken lines, often in a performance or scripted context, so use it when emphasizing the scripted or performative aspect of speech.

Example Sentences

はいゆうはせりふをおぼえるのにくろうした。

The actor struggled to memorize his lines.

このえいがのせりふはとてもいんしょうてきだ。

The lines in this movie are very impressive.

かれのせりふにはふかい いみがこめられている。

His words carry a deep meaning.