田植え

たうえ

rice planting

JLPT N2

Character Breakdown

Meaning and Usage

田植え (たうえ) specifically refers to the act of planting rice seedlings in flooded fields, a crucial step in rice cultivation in Japan. It is a seasonal activity typically done in spring.

Cultural Context

Rice planting is often a communal or family event, reflecting traditional agricultural practices. It can be manual or mechanized, with machines called 田植え機 (たうえき) commonly used in modern farming.

Common Collocations

  • 田植えの時期 (たうえのじき): the season or timing for rice planting
  • 田植え機 (たうえき): rice planting machine
  • 田植えをする: to plant rice seedlings

Usage Notes

When using 田植え, speakers often imply the physical act of planting rice seedlings rather than just general farming. It is a noun but can be combined with verbs like する to form a verb phrase. This word is mostly used in agricultural contexts and may appear in discussions about rural life or seasonal events.

Common Mistakes

Learners sometimes confuse 田植え with 種まき (たねまき), which means sowing seeds in general. Remember that 田植え is specific to rice seedling planting in paddies, not general seed sowing.

Example Sentences

まいとしはるになると、かぞくみんなでたうえをてつだいます。

Every spring, the whole family helps with rice planting.

たうえのじきはてんこうによってさゆうされることがおおいです。

The timing of rice planting is often influenced by the weather.

たうえきをつかうと、さぎょうがずっとらくになります。

Using a rice planting machine makes the work much easier.