Overview
The word "牛" (うし) primarily refers to cattle or cows. It is a common noun used in everyday conversation, especially when talking about farming, food, or animals.
Usage in Context
"牛" can mean the animal itself or be used in compounds related to beef (牛肉) or dairy products. It is often seen in contexts involving agriculture, food, and animal care.
Common Collocations
- 牛肉 (ぎゅうにく): beef, used in cooking and food contexts.
- 牧場の牛 (ぼくじょうのうし): cows on a ranch or farm.
- 牛の世話 (うしのせわ): taking care of cows, used when talking about farming or animal husbandry.
Register and Nuance
"牛" is a neutral term and can be used in both casual and formal contexts. When referring to beef in a culinary context, the compound "牛肉" is more common.
Common Mistakes
Learners sometimes confuse "牛" with other farm animals like "馬" (horse) or "豚" (pig). Remember that "牛" specifically means cow or cattle, and it is often associated with beef or dairy farming.