JLPT N3

Meaning and Usage

The word "案" (あん) primarily means "plan," "scheme," or "proposal." It is commonly used in business, meetings, and everyday situations where ideas or plans are discussed.

Common Contexts

"案" often appears when discussing project plans, proposals for action, or ideas to be considered. It can refer to a rough draft or a formal suggestion.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 案を出す (あんをだす): to present a plan or proposal
  • 案を考える (あんをかんがえる): to think about a plan
  • 案をまとめる (あんをまとめる): to organize or finalize a plan
  • 案を進める (あんをすすめる): to proceed with a plan

Register and Nuance

"案" is neutral and appropriate in both formal and informal contexts. It is often used in professional settings but also in casual conversation when discussing ideas.

Common Mistakes

Learners sometimes confuse "案" with "計画" (けいかく), which also means "plan." "案" usually refers to a proposal or draft idea, while "計画" implies a more detailed and finalized plan. Use "案" when referring to suggestions or preliminary plans.

Example Sentences

あたらしいぷろじぇくとのあんをかんがえています。

I am thinking about a plan for a new project.

かいぎでふくすうのあんがだされました。

Several proposals were presented at the meeting.

このあんですすめてみましょうか?

Shall we proceed with this plan?