JLPT N4

Meaning and Usage

The word "糸" (いと) primarily means "thread" or "string." It refers to a thin strand of material used in sewing, knitting, or crafts. It is a common noun and appears frequently in everyday contexts related to textiles and crafts.

Common Collocations

  • 糸を通す (いとをとおす): to thread a needle or pass thread through something.
  • 細い糸 (ほそいいと): thin thread, often used to describe delicate or fine threads.
  • 糸電話 (いとでんわ): string telephone, a simple toy made with thread and cups.

Usage Notes

When using 糸, speakers often imply something thin and flexible. It is a tangible object but can also appear in figurative expressions (though less common at N4 level).

糸 is a basic noun and polite or casual speech does not affect its form. However, when combined with verbs like 通す (to pass through) or 編む (to knit), it forms useful expressions.

Common Mistakes

Learners sometimes confuse 糸 with 紙 (かみ, paper) or other similar-looking kanji. Remember 糸 always relates to thread or string. Also, don't confuse the reading いと with other homophones; context usually clarifies meaning.

Example Sentences

このせーたーはほそいいとであまれています。

This sweater is knitted with thin thread.

いとをはりにとおしてください。

Please thread the needle.

かのじょはいとでんわであそんでいる。

She is playing with a string telephone.