植える

うえる

to plant

JLPT N4

Character Breakdown

Meaning and Usage

"植える" (うえる) means "to plant" and is used when placing plants, trees, or seeds into soil to grow. It is a common verb in everyday conversation related to gardening, farming, or landscaping.

Common Contexts

You will often hear "植える" when talking about planting flowers, trees, vegetables, or crops. It can be used in both casual and polite contexts, but the verb itself is neutral.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 庭に植える: to plant in the garden
  • 木を植える: to plant a tree
  • 野菜を植える: to plant vegetables
  • 種を植える: to plant seeds

These collocations are frequently used and help specify what is being planted and where.

Usage Tips

When using "植える," the object is usually a plant or seed, and the location is often specified with a particle like に. Avoid confusing "植える" with "生える" (はえる), which means "to grow" or "to sprout." "植える" is the action of planting, while "生える" describes the growth process after planting.

Example Sentences

にわにはなをうえる。

I plant flowers in the garden.

かれはあたらしいきをこうえんにうえた。

He planted a new tree in the park.

はたけにやさいをうえるじきです。

It is the season to plant vegetables in the field.