ひげ

ひげ

beard

JLPT N4

Meaning and Usage

"ひげ" primarily refers to facial hair, especially a beard or mustache. It is a common noun used in everyday conversation to talk about men's facial hair.

Common Collocations

  • ひげを生やす: to grow a beard or mustache
  • ひげをそる: to shave one's beard
  • ひげが伸びる: beard grows longer

Usage Notes

When using "ひげ," it generally implies visible facial hair on the chin, cheeks, or upper lip. It can be used in both casual and polite contexts, but the word itself is neutral and informal.

A common learner mistake is confusing "ひげ" with "あごひげ" (chin beard) or "もみあげ" (sideburns). "ひげ" is a broader term that includes all these types of facial hair.

Cultural Note

In Japan, facial hair is less common among men compared to some Western countries, so mentioning "ひげ" can sometimes imply a distinctive or mature look.

Example Sentences

かれはながいひげをはやしている。

He has grown a long beard.

ひげをそるのはまいあさのにっかです。

Shaving my beard is a daily morning routine.

かれのひげはしろくなってきた。

His beard has started to turn white.